A first-of-its-kind
study by AARP debunks the myth that older homeowners are not vulnerable to
the home mortgage crisis.
New research by the AARP Public Policy Institute (PPI) to be released
tomorrow shows that for the six month period ending in December, 2007,
684,000 older Americans (aged 50 and over) were either in foreclosure or
were delinquent in mortgage payments. That's more than a quarter of all
foreclosures or delinquencies (28.1 percent). Delinquency normally refers
to mortgage payments at least 30 days in arrears.
The study also showed that older African Americans and Hispanics were
hit harder than whites.
These dramatic findings will be discussed tomorrow by Susan Reinhard,
Director of AARP's Public Policy Institute, at an AARP Solutions Forum in
Washington, D.C., "Foreclosure Crisis and Older Americans." The forum will
be held from 9:30 am until 1:30 pm at the Reserve Officers Association, One
Constitution Avenue, on Capitol Hill in Washington.
"The public perception is that older Americans are financially secure
in their homes," said Reinhard. "But the reality is that while many are in
fact secure, hundreds of thousands of others are not and face unsettling
uncertainty over their futures as homeowners.
"Older Americans depend on their homes both for shelter and as a
retirement asset," Reinhard added. "Losing a home jeopardizes long-term
financial security, for older Americans it also leaves them with limited
time to recover."
Other key highlights of the study:
- African-Americans and Hispanics are disproportionately affected in
comparison with whites in their age group. Among mortgage holders aged
50 and over, African American and Hispanic borrowers both have
foreclosure rates of 0.51 percent, compared to a rate of 0.19 percent
for Caucasians.
- Older Americans are severely impacted by holding subprime loans. Older
holders of subprime first mortgages are 17 times more likely to be in
foreclosure than are older holders of prime loans.
- While older Americans are clearly vulnerable to the continuing mortgage
crisis, the foreclosure rate at the end of last year for people aged 50
and over was 0.24 percent, compared with a total all-age U.S. average of
0.39 percent.
Numerous news reports have indicated that the home mortgage crisis has
deepened this year, since the six-month period studied by AARP. That almost
certainly means that older homeowners have been even more impacted by the
delinquency-foreclosure cycle in recent months.
The report by PPI is based on a random sample totaling 2.5 million
mortgage holders, including about one million who are 50 years old or
older. The sample is from the database of Experian, a major U.S. credit
bureau.
Tomorrow's forum will focus on the PPI study and look at a variety of
policy options to address the crisis. Speakers include Representative
Barney Frank (D-MA), chairman of the House Committee on Financial Services;
David Kittle, Chairman Elect of the Mortgage Bankers Association, and
Martin J. Gruenberg, Vice Chairman of the Board of Directors of the Federal
Deposit Insurance Corporation.
In the future, using the same data, AARP plans to examine the reasons
why older Americans go into delinquency or foreclosure. Differences among
states and metropolitan areas also will be pursued.
AARP
AARP is a nonprofit, nonpartisan membership organization that helps
people 50+ have independence, choice and control in ways that are
beneficial and affordable to them and society as a whole. AARP does not
endorse candidates for public office or make contributions to either
political campaigns or candidates. We produce AARP The Magazine, the
definitive voice for 50+ Americans and the world's largest-circulation
magazine with over 33 million readers; AARP Bulletin, the go-to news source
for AARP's 40 million members and Americans 50+; AARP Segunda Juventud, the
only bilingual U.S. publication dedicated exclusively to the 50+ Hispanic
community; and our website, AARP.org. AARP Foundation is an affiliated
charity that provides security, protection, and empowerment to older
persons in need with support from thousands of volunteers, donors, and
sponsors. We have staffed offices in all 50 states, the District of
Columbia, Puerto Rico, and the U.S. Virgin Islands.
SOURCE AARP